Tag: Fyodor Dostoevsky

Novels, Tales, Journeys – Alexander Pushkin

About this book

The stories in Novels, Tales, Journeys were written by Alexander Pushkin translated by Richard Pevear and Larissa Volokhonsky. This book is the complete prose of Alexander Pushkin and as such it doesn’t include his poetry, but instead has a number of stories that he wrote. The book dimensions are 8″” high x 5 1/4″ wide and consists of some 484 pages. I have the paperback version, which is well constructed with nice cover and well printed pages. There is an Introduction, 10 stories, a section of Fragments and Sketches, and a Notes section.

Summary

As this is a collection of Pushkin’s prose I won’t be able to say there is a plot to this writing. I am a big fan of Russian writers having read all of Fyodor Dostoevsky’s novels and stories, Anton Chekhov’s stories, and a couple books by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. Pushkin proceeded all the authors I just mentioned, although there was some overlap with the life of Dostoevsky. One of the more interesting stories was called Dubrovsky, which was also one of the longer ones at 60 pages. The story of Dubrovsky had all the great elements including revenge, love, and intrigue. The Captains Daughter was another favorite for me and was over 100 pages, which makes it the longest story in the book. I also enjoyed The Queen of Spades a story about gambling and greed, one of Pushkin’s vices. As with reading Dostoevsky or Chekhov, you will be glancing back through the pages at times to determine who Pushkin is referencing. This has to do with the author referencing anyone of three names for a character or even abbreviated names. This may have slowed me down at times, but it was worth the effort. Even though I only mentioned these three stories all of the other stories are also very entertaining.

Recommendation

Pushkin is very skilled at describing the settings for the stories and the characters. His ability to pull you into the time period is outstanding. You feel like you are right there in early 19th century Russia with its nobility, serfs, terrible weather, alcohol addiction, military campaigns, and the ridiculous lack of medical science that accounted for the infant mortality and the short life span of the people. You also get a understanding of the ties between Russia and European countries especially France and Germany and the imprint it had on Russian society via art, literature, language, and fashion.

I read about half the book some time ago, and picked it up again starting over from the beginning. Reading about one story or part of the longer ones each day. It took me about two weeks to finish the book. I thoroughly enjoyed every page; looking forward to reading each day. If you are searching for a book that you can really enjoy and you have an interest in Russian literature then Novels, Tails, Journeys is a wonderful choice. Pushkin was in a league of his own and is still regarded as Russia’s greatest poet and story teller. In my own opinion I put him in the same class of Russian authors as Dostoevsky or Chekhov. Now with that said I have yet to tackle Tolstoy; more on that in the future.

About the author

Alexander Pushkin (1799 – 1837) dying at just 37 years old in a duel was a playwright, poet, and novelist who became prominent before he was 20 years old. He participated in some radical politics that had him banned from the Russian capital a couple times.

Pushkin was born into the Russian nobility in Moscow. His father, Sergey Lvovich Pushkin, belonged to an old noble family. One of his maternal great-grandfathers was Major-General Abram Petrovich Gannibal, a nobleman of African origin who was kidnapped from his homeland by the Ottomans, then freed by the Russian Emperor and raised in the Emperor’s court household as his godson.

He published his first poem at the age of 15, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum. Upon graduation from the Lycée, Pushkin recited his controversial poem “Ode to Liberty”, one of several that led to his exile by Emperor Alexander I. While under strict surveillance by the Emperor’s political police and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play, Boris Godunov. His novel in verse Eugene Onegin was serialized between 1825 and 1832. Pushkin was fatally wounded in a duel with his wife’s alleged lover and her sister’s husband, Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d’Anthès, also known as Dantes-Gekkern, a French officer serving with the Chevalier Guard Regiment.

Reference regarding the author: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin

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Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky

Crime and Punishment
I just finished listening to the audio book Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoevsky. This part of the my own personal discovery of Russian novelists. I have been reading The Gulag Achipelago by Solzhenitsyn, enjoying it very much so I thought I would check out one of Fyodor Dostoevsky’s famous novels. Written in installments in 1886 the book centers around a central character Rodion Raskolnikov sometimes just referred to as Raskolnikov in the book. Raskolnikov is a student living in Saint Petersburg, who falls upon hard times and commits a capital crime. I won’t spoil it for you by going into a lot of details, but let’s just say it is pretty unexpected.

I just wanted to state that I don’t write book reviews that summarize the story line, which would frankly just ruin it for you should you decide to read or listen to the book. My purpose for writing these reviews is more about offering up an opinion of whether the book is worth reading and how it made me feel.

If you have ever read anything from Dostoevsky or Solzhenitsyn you have a pretty good idea of what Russia was like late 1800’s through mid 1900’s. This book provides a wonderful depiction of the plight of the people during that time period and the pathetic living conditions the Russian people experienced. This book is not one of those uplifting novels that I normally write about; instead it is all pretty morbid. If I could sum up the book in a couple of sentences it would be something like this:

An in-depth character study of what desperate people are willing to do to each other. Secondly the price one pays for their indiscretions in terms of guilt and self loathing. 

Recommendation:

Fyodor Dostoevsky is a talented writer and I would read other books that he has written, but I kind of like this kind of morbid stuff. This is a very long book, with the audio book being over 21 hours, so be prepared to invest some serious time reading or listening to this book. There are chapters that kind of drag on and on, so you need to be willing to deal with that as the author delves deeper into the characters and their relationship to each other. I’m a bit torn about recommending this unless you have read something like the Gulag Archipelago and enjoyed it. The author is a fascinating character and you will see portions of his own life reflected in his writing.

A little bit about Dostoevsky from Wikipedia:

Born in Moscow in 1821, Dostoevsky was introduced to literature at an early age through fairy tales and legends, and through books by Russian and foreign authors. His mother died in 1837 when he was 15, and around the same time, he left school to enter the Nikolayev Military Engineering Institute. After graduating, he worked as an engineer and briefly enjoyed a lavish lifestyle, translating books to earn extra money. In the mid-1840s he wrote his first novel, Poor Folk, which gained him entry into St. Petersburg’s literary circles. Arrested in 1849 for belonging to a literary group that discussed banned books critical of “Tsarist Russia”, he was sentenced to death but the sentence was commuted at the last moment. He spent four years in a Siberian prison camp, followed by six years of compulsory military service in exile. In the following years, Dostoevsky worked as a journalist, publishing and editing several magazines of his own and later A Writer’s Diary, a collection of his writings. He began to travel around western Europe and developed a gambling addiction, which led to financial hardship. For a time, he had to beg for money, but he eventually became one of the most widely read and highly regarded Russian writers.

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